Analytical solution of Maxwell's equations for arbitrarily moving point
charges and its application for ultra-fast, high-quality simulation of
electromagnetic fields
- Steffen Kühn
Abstract
Maxwell's equations from the 19th century and the almost equally old
Lorentz force equation provide the theoretical basis of all of
electrical engineering and consequently the foundation for the majority
of all modern technologies. For point charges, this system of partial
differential equations reduces to the Weber-Maxwell wave equation. In
this article, it is shown that this wave equation can be solved
analytically for arbitrarily moving point charges, including accelerated
charges, and that it is possible to present an analytical solution in
the style of Coulomb's law. This finding demonstrates that classical
electrodynamics, with all of its numerous wave phenomena, can also be
represented without differential equations. This is surprising and
unexpected. Moreover, this work enables the development of a novel class
of electromagnetic field solvers that are highly superior in terms of
speed and quality to existing solvers based on finite-difference
time-domain methods, the method of moments, or finite element methods.
In the future, this solution will make it possible to simulate any
electromagnetic task in interactive form at previously unattainable
quality, even on low-performance computers.