Abstract
Integrated access and bachhaul (IAB), introduced in 3GPP Release 16, is
expected to be one of the main enablers for dense deployments in mmWave
spectrum. The IAB architecture brings in topology changes, which impact
network-related aspects, such as ensuring robust routing of traffic and
load-balancing. While an IAB network should be transparent to the UE,
its topology design may affect the end-user performance. Of particular
importance in these first releases, hence, is to determine and evaluate
optimal IAB topologies. This paper addresses optimal organisation of IAB
nodes by considering a number of inter-connected aspects, including
maximum number of hops, path-length, load balancing between the
IAB-donors and traffic demand in the access network. In that, we focus
on one of the parameters most sensitive to the architectural changes in
the network - delay. Our analysis relies on the connectivity graph
obtained by considering some practical aspects of sectorised beamforming
using real mmWave antenna patterns.