Abstract
In the process of exploring the essence of light, Newton initially
agreed with the particle interpretation of light while Huygens argued
for the wave theory. Hence, these two theories had been disputed in
Newton’s time. In the beginning people accepted the particle theory, but
after Thomas Young’s experiment and Augustin Jean Fresnel’s experiment,
people began to accept the wave theory. Until Einstein proposed the
quanta concept, which was later called photon, and, even later, De
Broglie proposed the wave nature of matter, subsequently, people began
using particle-wave duality to explicate all phenomena in micro world.
Thus here appears a paradox: how can one particle exist in two forms? To
solve this enigma, I have done some experiments; discover that moving
photons create force; this effect reveal the phenomenon of light wave
property - the inference fringes is caused by force which moving photons
produced. The essence of light is particle but not particle-wave
duality.