Abstract
Rapid progress in various fields of science and technology in recent
years has caused various adverse and predictable negative effects on the
environment. Today, one of the most important biological problems is
environmental electromagnetic pollution. The intensity of its
electromagnetic radiation has become so widespread that it is currently
known as one of the hidden and silent forms of pollution. One means of
communication that is an inseparable part of daily life is the mobile
phone. Research and surveys show that mobile phone waves have a negative
effect on the human body. Our goal in this article is to study the
effects of mobile phone electromagnetic waves on the human eye. In order
to check the effect of these waves, the specific absorption rate (SAR)
criterion is used. Because the rate of specific absorption in the eye is
determined according to the absorption of energy in the eye tissues and
the conversion of this absorbed energy into thermal energy, they
increase the temperature of the eye tissues. In other words, the
temperature distribution in the eye directly correlates with the rate of
specific absorption. The results have shown that the tissue of the eye
is susceptible. When the eye is exposed to waves, the eye’s temperature
increases, and the antenna angle relative to the eye is effective in the
rate of specific absorption. According to studies, the conclusion of
this research indicates that without observing safety points, including
maintaining distance, they can cause dangerous bodily complications.