Abstract
 This paper provides a visual based conceptual model and framework to
help explain the behavior of electrical, electromagnetic and
gravitational phenomenon. Â The model is conceptual only and the
hypothetical particles and interactions presented are simply designed as
a way to visualize and understand electromagnetic interactions.
 Further research needs to be done exploring the possibility that the
proposed hypothetical particle and interactions may actually exist.
 Future improvements to the model may need to be made to help it
conform to new scientific discoveries. Â Examples are provided showing
how the framework conforms to many of the behaviors of electricity,
electromagnetism and radiation. Â A hypothetical particle is introduced,
referred to as a sub-photon by this paper. Â The proposed framework
relies on previous research in controversial physical models and
assumptions such as repulsive gravity and a fractal universe. Â Despite
the reliance on controversial concepts, the model is intuitive in many
respects, easy to visualize and not dependent on difficult mathematics.
 The model can be used as a visual tool to help explain very complex
interactions with minimal mental effort. Â Whether or not the existence
of the sub-photon particle and its interactions are later supported by
scientific literature, the model can remain a useful way to visualize
and understand basic electromagnetic interactions. Â This paper includes
predictions about celestial bodies and gravitational waves that can be
used to test the model in future research.Â