Flanched-Cross: An Efficient Cell Geometry for Beam Steering
Metasurfaces with Orthogonal Polarisation Handling Capability
Abstract
Geometry plays an important part in the characteristics of meta-cells
used to design beam steering metasurfaces. One of the most desirable
aspects of these cells is a large phase shift range that can be achieved
with good transmission amplitude. However, the existing and most
commonly used geometries for these cells are not able to produce a
complete 360° phase range with an acceptable level of transmission
amplitude. In this article, we present a new cell geometry,
Flanched-Cross, that has superior transmission properties due to its
unique shape and parametric variability than the commonly used
geometries. The results are verified in simulation and further confirmed
through prototyping and measurement. One- and two-dimensional steering
are also performed for a dual-polarised base array to confirm the
applicability of Flanched-Cross cell for beam steering purposes.